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The philosophy of ”Amazing 7 Minute Meals” is to eat all 6 nutrients, educating the reader about herbs, spices, hard and
soft vegetables, and about the benefits of fresh wholesome food. Using the
ancient stir-fry technique, the recipes are cooked quickly, which
results in better taste, less destruction of nutrients, and slower digestion.
The Functions of the 6 Nutrients
Your body can not function properly without them!
Nutrients are important compounds found in food. They a
ll have their own
function in regulating specific body functions. They give the body energy, and
help build and rebuild tissue. Nutrients are vital compounds for every body
cell. Without a balanced intake of nutrients, your body can not function
correctly: the brain will not function properly:
nerves will not send accurate signals, digestion will not take place regularly,
muscles, bones, even cells will not develop correctly.
So, a balanced intake of food is necessary and vital! Limiting our intake with
restricted diets often causes malnutrition,
which can result in failing body functions in the short-term or over years:
problems with bone density, bone and muscle
strength, eye sight, even the risk of heart problems, or diabetes.
A short review of the 6 nutrients and their functions:
1. Carbohydrates - Supply energy to our body. This also provides bulk in the form of cellulose,
which is needed for a regular digestion,
especially, to digest fats efficiently. High-glycemic or foods with simple
sugars cause cravings. Those cravings can be seen as an addiction, and are the
main reason
, why people can not stick to a no-carb diet or very low-carb diet. An increase of eating foods with a low-glycemic level is proven to reduce the
risk of developing diabetes, and has
shown a decrease in blood-sugar levels and a significant decrease of insulin
resistance. This
doesn’t mean you should stop eating potatoes, noodles or any other food items on the
High-glycemic
list. It means, you should eat those food items combined with other food on the
Low-Glycemic Level List. The key is the 80/20 formula: 80% low-glycemic
combined with 20% high-glycemic food items. See
Glycemic List
2. Fats - Nutrients responsible for rebuilding cell walls and transportation of vitamins
A, D, E and K. Fat also insulates the body from heat, cold, and shock, and
protects vital organs. Fat comes from various sources:
1. Poly-unsaturated fats - corn oil, safflower, soy oil, sunflower, and fatty ocean fish (omega-3), like
tuna or salmon.
2. Mono-unsaturated fats - found in canola oil, olive oil, peanut oil, and in nuts.
3. Saturated fats - in cheese, coconut oil, cream, fatty meat (fresh or processed), the skin and
fat of
poultry, lard, palm oil, full-fat ice cream, or whole milk.
4. Trans-fatty acids - found in processed food, commercial baked products and fast food, shortening
and margarines. Trans fatty fats tend to raise bad cholesterol. Avoid these
completely!
3. Protein - The function of Proteins is to build hormones, muscles, tendons, hair and nails,
and helps
the immune system build antibodies. Proteins are made of amino acids, and they
are vital to build a
tremendous range of different structures and functions in our body, like
regulating the metabolic
process by controlling the fluid balance in the cells. It also helps build and
repair tissues, enzymes, and
some vitamins. Sources of protein are grain, dairy, soybean products, fish,
meats and many vegetables.
When people are suffering from malnutrition, the body stops certain functions,
like burning food for
energy and producing certain hormones.
4. Vitamins - The function of Vitamins is to work as our body’s regulators, needed in minute amounts,
for growth, maintenance, and reproduction.
• Vitamin A helps prevent night-blindness, and promotes good vision in general. It helps to
keep your
skin smooth and free from blemishes. It promotes growth and helps mucus
membranes stay healthy.
• B Vitamin helps the body with a whole range of functions:
- Niacin helps keep the nervous system healthy.
- Riboflavin helps cells use oxygen.
- Thiamine helps promote the appetite and digestion. It is a fighter against cortisol, the
hormone
that
makes us overeat. It regulates the nervous system and prevents irritability. It
helps form co-enzymes
needed for breaking down carbohydrates. The main function is that it helps the
body release
energy from food.
• Vitamin C helps our immune system fight infections, helps protect our body against free
radicals, and
cancer. This powerful vitamin helps wounds heal, bruising clear-up, and broken
bones mend.
Vitamin C is the ‘cement material’ that holds body cells together. Vitamin C also improves the
absorption of iron.
• Vitamin D builds strong bones and teeth in children, and maintain strong bones in adults.
Good
sources of vitamin D are sunlight, butter, fatty fish, meat, and eggs.
• Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin, that provides protection against the effect of free
radicals, which are
potentially damaging to the body’s metabolism. Free radicals are proven to cause cardiovascular
diseases and cancer.
• Vitamin K helps prevent blood clots. Sources are: asparagus, cauliflower, green vegetables
and lean
meat. Vitamin A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble vitamins, and can be stored in the
body. Vitamin C and
the B-complex vitamins are water-soluble vitamins and must be replaced daily.
5. Minerals - The function of Minerals is building our bones, teeth, tissues, and body fluids.
Minerals
are needed to regulate body processes:
• Calcium helps blood clot and keeps heart muscles, and nerves working properly. Calcium also
improves bone-density and promotes stronger teeth. Sources are: broccoli, cabbage, cheese, greens,
meat, milk, oysters, potatoes, salmon, sardines, soy-based products, tofu, and
yogurt.
• Iron can be seen as a blood and energy booster found in beans, legumes, peas,
sardines, sesame seeds,
shellfish, like clams, mussels, shrimp, oysters, spinach, turkey meat, and
whole wheat bread.
• Magnesium helps the nervous system to work properly, regulate our body's temperature,
helps
muscles contract, and it also helps cells to produce energy. Resources are:
cheese, milk, vegetables,
and whole-wheat bread.
• Phosphorus helps balance the alkalis and acids in the blood. Sodium, Chloride, and
Potassium are
needed together to control osmosis (the process of the water flow in and out of
the cells
through
the cell walls). Minerals also affect the brain function, nerve impulses, and
functions of the involuntary
muscles like our heart.
6. Water - 60% of our body mass is water. Our body maintains its water balance by routinely
sending
signals to drink and to urinate. When the body is sweating, the body also indicates that it needs
water to prevent dehydration. It helps the growth, lubrication and maintenance
of cells and tissue.
Water also regulates our digestion system, and flushes out all chemical waste
produced by our
kidneys. Drinking a few glasses of water a day helps you lose weight.
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© 2005 Get Real With Healthy Eating, All Rights Reserved.
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